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Are you at risk of falling?

Personal factors for falls - Behavior and lifestyle

Do you rush to get things done or to get places on time?

If you answered Yes, here's what you can do:

  • Take your time, especially when carrying objects
  • Avoid carrying heavy items
  • Use a portable or folding grocery cart
  • Buy a cordless phone
  • Increase the number of rings on your phone before the answering machine goes on
  • Pay attention to your surrounding
Do you find yourself carrying too much?

If you answered Yes, here's what you can do:

  • Use a waist belt or backpack instead of carrying a purse
  • Avoid carrying heavy items
  • Use a portable or folding grocery cart
Do you daydream?

If you answered Yes, here's what you can do:

  • Pay attention to your surroundings. Your environment changes constantly and usually when you least expect it. You can reduce your risk of tripping, slipping or falling by simply being more aware of these changes
  • Paying attention is particularly important when you are moving from one environment or room to another. Be ALERT!
  • Do one thing at a time when moving about
Do you wear clothing that is almost floor length (nightgowns, pants that drag)?

If you answered Yes, here's what you can do:

  • Wear clothes that do not obstruct your ability to walk with a full stride
  • If clothes touch the ground, hem them shorter.
Do you have sloppy or poor fitting slippers?

If you answered Yes, here's what you can do:

  • Buy slippers that fit properly and are enclosed around the heels
  • Walking around in socks can produce the same risk
Do you wear poor fitting shoes, shoes with heels, or shoes with slippery soles?

If you answered Yes, here's what you can do:

  • Make sure your shoes have good rubber, non-slip soles
  • Wear proper fitting supportive shoes with low, broad heels
  • If your shoes are loose buy insoles or wear extra socks
  • Choose shoes that offer better support than slip-ons
  • Make sure your footwear is in good shape
  • Take off outdoor shoes with treads or grip when you go inside, since the tread can "catch" as you walk on carpet
  • For winter walking, look into purchasing "grippers" which attach to winter footwear
Do you have pets?

If you answered Yes, here's what you can do:

  • Watch out for sleeping or active pets
Do you climb up on the furniture when you need to reach something?

If you answered Yes, here's what you can do:

  • Store things lower
  • Ask someone to help
  • Use a safe step stool
Do you use a step stool or ladder?

If you answered Yes, here's what you can do:

  • Rearrange your items on easy to reach shelves that are below shoulder height
  • Buy a long handled "reacher" at a medical supply store
  • Keep all heavy items in low cupboards
  • If you must use a step stool, use one that has a safety rail when reaching high places
  • If you use a ladder, make sure it is safe and in good repair and never stand on the last step

Next: Environmental factors for falls - Surroundings in and around your home

Active Independent Aging was a joint venture between the University of Ottawa and the Public Health and Long-term Care Branch, City Of Ottawa. For more information please visit our website at: www.falls-chutes.com. Funding provided by Health Canada/Veterans Affairs Canada Falls Prevention Initiative. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent the official policies of Health Canada, Veterans Affairs Canada, the University of Ottawa and the Public Health and Long-term Care Branch, City Of Ottawa. The information in this handout is current as of 2004.

 

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Last modified May 19, 2004